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Archive for the ‘biotech/medical’ category: Page 650

Apr 8, 2023

The Neuroscience of Learning

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, chemistry, education, neuroscience

The neuroscience study opens new avenues for understanding the brain’s role in learning and education. As researchers uncover more about the mechanisms underlying acquiring knowledge, educators can implement evidence-based strategies to enhance student outcomes. This blog post delves into the fascinating world of neuroscience, explores how the brain learns, and examines various learning theories and strategies informed by neuroscientific research.

Understanding the Basics of Neuroscience

Neuroscience refers to studying the nervous system, focusing on its role in behavior, cognition, and learning. The human brain, a complex organ, contains billions of neurons that transmit information through electrical and chemical signals. These neurons form networks, and the brain’s organization into different regions allows it to carry out specific functions.

Apr 8, 2023

CARTA: Livesey-Primate Brain Development; Huttner-Neocortex Expansion; Kriegstein-Brain Expansion

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, evolution, neuroscience

(Visit: http://www.uctv.tv/)
1:39 — Understanding Primate Brain Development Using Stem Cell Systems — Rick Livesey.
18:58 — Human-Specific Genes and Neocortex Expansion in Development and Evolution — Wieland Huttner.
37:17 — Cellular and Molecular Features of Human Brain Expansion and Evolution — Arnold Kriegstein.

The human brain is one of, if not the most important factor that distinguishes our species from all others. Three experts explore the use of stem cells in understanding the primate brain, genes that guided the evolution of the human brain, and the features that enabled the expansion of human neural characteristics. Recorded on 09/29/2017. Series: “CARTA — Center for Academic Research and Training in Anthropogeny” [11/2017] [Show ID: 32927].

Apr 8, 2023

This Incredible Tiny Robot Can Locate And Capture Individual Cells

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI

The latest bit of brilliance from the field of robotics is a tiny micro-motor that can identify, trap, and transport individual cells. It’s a serious feat of engineering that could find uses from medicine to air purification.

Importantly, both electric and magnetic fields can control the machine – and the latter will be vital if the microscopic robot is eventually going to be deployed in the human body, which is what its inventors intend.

Continue reading “This Incredible Tiny Robot Can Locate And Capture Individual Cells” »

Apr 8, 2023

What is the Marburg virus? WHO confirms outbreak of the deadly viral disease in Equatorial Guinea and Tanzania

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health

The World Health Organization confirmed an outbreak of the virus in Equatorial Guinea and Tanzania earlier this year. Authorities first issued a warning for Equatorial Guinea in February following a series of deaths in early January. The Ministry of Health of Tanzania then announced its own outbreak in late March.

There have been 14 confirmed cases in Equatorial Guinea since the epidemic began, with 10 of those patients dying, according to the CDC An outbreak among a group of fisherman in Tanzania produced eight confirmed cases of the viral fever, five of which were fatal, the CDC said.

The CDC on Thursday warned doctors to watch for possible imported cases and patients exhibiting symptoms that include fever, fatigue, and blood-strained vomit and diarrhea. There have not been any reported cases of Marburg virus thus far in the US and the CDC said the risk of imported cases is relatively low.

Apr 8, 2023

How a worm’s embryonic cells change its development potential

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics

Researchers have spotted how specific proteins within the chromosomes of roundworms enable their offspring to produce specialized cells generations later, a startling finding that upends classical thinking that hereditary information for cell differentiation is mostly ingrained within DNA and other genetic factors.

The Johns Hopkins University team reports for the first time the mechanisms by which a protein known as H3 controls when and how worm embryos produce both highly specific cells and , cells that can turn certain genes on and off to produce varying kinds of body tissue. The details are published today in Science Advances.

The new research could shed light on how mutations associated with these proteins influence various diseases. In children and young adults, for example, histone H3 is closely associated with various cancers.

Apr 8, 2023

GPT-5 Rumors and Predictions — It’s about to get real silly

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, finance, law, robotics/AI

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Cognitive AI Lab Discord: https://discord.gg/yqaBG5rh4j.

Artificial Sentience Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/ArtificialSentience/
Heuristic Imperatives Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HeuristicImperatives/

Continue reading “GPT-5 Rumors and Predictions — It’s about to get real silly” »

Apr 8, 2023

The newest version of ChatGPT passed the US medical licensing exam with flying colors — and diagnosed a 1 in 100,000 condition in seconds

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

ChatGPT’s latest software upgrade, called GPT-4, is “better than many doctors I’ve observed” at clinical diagnosis, one physician said.

Apr 7, 2023

We can use stem cells to make embryos. How far should we go?

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Synthetic embryos made without eggs and sperm are looking increasingly like the real thing—raising thorny ethical questions.

Apr 7, 2023

Advances in oncolytic virotherapy

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Recent years have seen rapid advances in the preclinical development and clinical evaluation of oncolytic (cancer-lysing) virus-based therapies, and these are emerging as treatment modality for some cancers. There are challenges to address, however, if we are to maximize the impact of these therapies in patients.

Apr 7, 2023

Cyborgs: Pushing the Boundaries of ‘Human’ | Science & Technology Documentary

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, cyborgs, education, science

In just a few years, technology will merge with our bodies in unimaginable ways and push the boundaries of what it is to be human. While medical technology still aims at remediating disabilities, cyborgs strive to something else: a merging of man and machine with the goal of enhancing human capabilities.

The first cyborgs are already crossing the boundaries of their human limits just for the sake of it – at home, in basement workshops and tattoo parlours, using low-tech equipment and a do-it-yourself attitude. They are a tiny minority, seen by many as weird or crazy experimenters, but in the near future we may call them pioneers.

Continue reading “Cyborgs: Pushing the Boundaries of ‘Human’ | Science & Technology Documentary” »

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