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May 2, 2021

Scientists Finally Uncovered a Major Efficiency Flaw Holding Back Solar Cells

Posted by in categories: solar power, sustainability

Perovskite has a lot going for it in our search for a cheap, efficient way to harvest solar energy. With a dusting of organic molecules, these crystalline structures have been able to convert more than a quarter of the light falling onto them into electricity.

Theoretically, perovskite crystals made with the right mix of materials could push this limit beyond 30 percent, outperforming silicon-based solar cells (which is currently the most abundant solar panel technology), and at a much lower cost. It’s all good on paper, but in reality, something has been holding the technology back.

Combine calcium, titanium, and oxygen under the right conditions and you’ll form repeating cages of molecules that look like a bunch of boxes joined at their corners.

May 2, 2021

Nuclear DNA From Cave Sediments Helps Unlock Ancient Human History

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics

For the first time, scientists have succeeded in extracting and analyzing Neandertal chromosomal DNA preserved in cave sediments.

The field of ancient DNA has revealed important aspects of our evolutionary past, including our relationships with our distant cousins, Denisovans, and Neandertals. These studies have relied on DNA from bones and teeth, which store DNA and protect it from the environment. But such skeletal remains are exceedingly rare, leaving large parts of human history inaccessible to genetic analysis.

To fill these gaps, researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology developed new methods for enriching and analyzing human nuclear DNA from sediments, which are abundant at almost every archaeological site. Until now, only mitochondrial DNA has been recovered from archaeological sediments, but this is of limited value for studying population relationships. The advent of nuclear DNA analyses of sediments provides new opportunities to investigate the deep human past.

May 2, 2021

TSMC Uses AMD’s EPYC Chips to Make Chips

Posted by in categories: business, robotics/AI

The silicon Ouroboros.


TSMC produces chips for AMD, but it also now uses AMD’s processors to control the equipment that it uses to make chips for AMD (and other clients too). Sounds like a weird circulation of silicon, but that’s exactly what happens behind the scenes at the world’s largest third-party foundry.

There are hundreds of companies that use AMD EPYC-based machines for their important workloads, sometimes business-critical workloads. Yet, when it comes to mission-critical work, Intel Xeon (and even Intel Itanium and mainframes) rule the world. Luckily for AMD, things have begun to change, and TSMC has announced that it is now using EPYC-based servers for its mission-critical fab control operations.

Continue reading “TSMC Uses AMD’s EPYC Chips to Make Chips” »

May 2, 2021

Why A.I. research may be going down a dead end

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Seems very biased, but worth a glance.


“Misfired” neurons might be a brain feature, not a bug — and that’s something AI research can’t take into account.

May 2, 2021

Intel Core i5-11400 Review: Unseating Ryzen’s Budget Gaming Dominance

Posted by in category: computing

Intel exploits the obvious hole in the Ryzen product stack.


Our encoding tests include benchmarks that respond best to single-threaded performance, like the quintessential LAME and FLAC examples, but the SVT-AV1 and SVT-HEVC tests represent a newer class of threaded encoders.

Intel’s Core i5-11400 takes the lead over its similarly-priced competitors in the LAME benchmark, while we see a near-tie across the board in FLAC. We see larger gains for the 11400 in the threaded SVT-AV1 and HEVC encoder tests, but only after we lifted the power limits and used a more powerful cooler.

Continue reading “Intel Core i5-11400 Review: Unseating Ryzen’s Budget Gaming Dominance” »

May 2, 2021

Take a look inside Astra’s rocket factory, as the company prepares to go public

Posted by in categories: business, space

ALAMEDA, California — Rocket builder Astra wants to simplify the launch business, with the soon-to-be-public company on a quest to both cut manufacturing costs while dramatically increasing the number of launches to a daily rate.

Astra is preparing to go public by the end of June through a merger with SPAC Holicity, in a deal that will infuse as much as $500 million capital into the company. In the meantime, Astra is expanding its headquarters on the San Francisco Bay while the company prepares for its next launch this summer.

A SPAC, or special purpose acquisition company, raises capital in an initial public offering and uses the proceeds to buy a private firm and take it public.

May 2, 2021

President of Elon Musk’s Neuralink venture tweets that he’s left the company

Posted by in categories: computing, Elon Musk, neuroscience

Neuralink President Max Hodak tweeted Saturday that he has left the company he co-founded with Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk. Hodak didn’t elaborate on why he left the company or elaborate on the circumstance for his departure. “I am no longer at Neuralink (as of a few weeks ago),” he tweeted. “I learned a ton there and remain a huge cheerleader for the company! Onward to new things.”

✨Some personal news:✨ I am no longer at Neuralink (as of a few weeks ago). I learned a ton there and remain a huge cheerleader for the company! Onward to new things.— Max Hodak (@max_hodak) May 1, 2021

Continue reading “President of Elon Musk’s Neuralink venture tweets that he’s left the company” »

May 2, 2021

SpaceX returns 4 astronauts to Earth with rare night splashdown

Posted by in categories: Elon Musk, space travel

“For those of you enrolled in our frequent flyer program, you’ve earned 68 million miles on this voyage,” SpaceX’s Mission Control radioed.


CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — SpaceX safely returned four astronauts from the International Space Station on Sunday, making the first U.S. crew splashdown in darkness since the Apollo 8 moonshot.

The Dragon capsule parachuted into the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Panama City, Florida, just before 3 a.m., ending the second astronaut flight for Elon Musk’s company.

Continue reading “SpaceX returns 4 astronauts to Earth with rare night splashdown” »

May 2, 2021

How Marvel Actually Makes Movies Years Before Filming | Movies Insider

Posted by in categories: entertainment, media & arts

Future movie making. Planning your movies years before filming.


Editor’s Note: Previs is a collaboration between previs artists, directors, producers, and other department heads. Directors have a role in guiding and producing the previs, and some furnish the storyboarding materials on which previs is based.

Continue reading “How Marvel Actually Makes Movies Years Before Filming | Movies Insider” »

May 2, 2021

Superb Welding Skill Guarantees Successful Launch of China’s Space Station Core Module

Posted by in categories: business, space

The superb skills and sharp mind of a workers, who welded China’s space station core module, guaranteed its successful launch.
https://www.cctvplus.com/news/20210502/8192807.shtml#!language=1

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Continue reading “Superb Welding Skill Guarantees Successful Launch of China’s Space Station Core Module” »