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Archive for the ‘sustainability’ category: Page 3

Sep 8, 2024

MIT’s rocket horizon project reimagines spaceX starship HLS as sustainable lunar habitats

Posted by in categories: habitats, space travel, sustainability

Rocket horizon, led by a team from MIT, represents a pioneering interdisciplinary effort to create sustainable lunar habitats.

Sep 8, 2024

Catalyst design boosts performance of anion-exchange-membrane fuel cells

Posted by in categories: chemistry, energy, sustainability, transportation

Fuel cells are energy-conversion solutions that generate electricity via electrochemical reactions without combustion, thus not contributing to the pollution of air on Earth. These cells could power various technologies, ranging from electric vehicles to portable chargers and industrial machines.

Despite their advantages, many fuel cell designs introduced to date rely on expensive materials and precious metal catalysts, which limits their widespread adoption. Anion-exchange-membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) could help to tackle these challenges, as they are based on Earth-abundant, low-cost catalysts and could thus be more affordable.

In recent years, many research groups worldwide have been designing and testing new AEMFCs. While some existing devices achieved promising results, most of the non-precious metals serving as catalysts were found to be prone to self-oxidation, which causes the irreversible failure of the cells.

Sep 8, 2024

Scientists convert waste from solar panels into advanced battery technology — and it could solve major issues with clean energy

Posted by in categories: solar power, sustainability

“We have demonstrated that high-performance and environmentally sustainable lithium-ion batteries are not only possible, but also within reach.” Scientists convert waste from solar panels into advanced battery technology — and it could solve major issues with clean energy first appeared on The Cool Down.

Sep 7, 2024

UC Berkeley Chemists Can Now Vaporize Plastic Waste Into Molecular Building Blocks

Posted by in categories: chemistry, economics, sustainability

With mechanical recycling, “if you mix the sandwich bag and the milk jug together and then try to remake an object from that, you can’t make a very good milk jug and you can’t make a very good sandwich bag,” he said. “We’re trying to bring the plastics back to the chemicals from which they’re made in the first place,” Hartwig said.

The researchers use a catalyst, a component of a chemical reaction that makes it go faster, to vaporize both polyethylene and polypropylene plastics — two of the largest volumes of plastics in existence — transforming the solid waste into gases.

The polymers are reduced to their chemical precursors, which can then be reconstructed. In a press release, the university said the process brings “a circular economy for plastics one step closer to reality.”

Sep 6, 2024

From Shale Gas to Sustainable Water: New Methods for Recovering High-Demand Metals

Posted by in categories: energy, sustainability, transportation

Dr. Wencai Zhang: “Our goal is to contribute to the supply chain of these critical materials while also making a positive environmental impact. We specifically aim to reduce the environmental consequences that can be associated with produced water.”


How can lithium, one of the most demanded minerals for clean energy products like electric vehicles, be harvested without harming the environment? This is | Technology.

Sep 6, 2024

Lumen Orbit 🚀 Data Centers in Space

Posted by in categories: robotics/AI, solar power, space, sustainability

🚀 LumenOrbit (YC S24) is building a network of megawatt-scale data centers in space, scalable to gigawatt capacity.

Why we should train AI in space.

Continue reading “Lumen Orbit 🚀 Data Centers in Space” »

Sep 5, 2024

New machine learning model developed to prevent EV battery fires

Posted by in categories: robotics/AI, sustainability, transportation

Researchers use AI and models to improve EV battery safety:


One of the electric vehicles’ most critical safety concerns is keeping their batteries cool, as temperature spikes can lead to dangerous consequences.

New research led by a University of Arizona doctoral student proposes a way to predict and prevent temperature spikes in the lithium-ion batteries commonly used to power such vehicles.

Continue reading “New machine learning model developed to prevent EV battery fires” »

Sep 4, 2024

Measuring the gamma-ray-to-neutron branching ratio in the deuterium-tritium reaction

Posted by in categories: nuclear energy, sustainability

Magnetic confinement fusion devices are technologies that can attain controlled nuclear fusion reactions, using magnetic fields to confine hot plasmas. These devices could contribute to the ongoing transition towards more sustainable energy production methods.

Sep 4, 2024

The exponential growth of solar power will change the world

Posted by in categories: solar power, sustainability

An energy-rich future is within reach.

Sep 4, 2024

New frying-pan-like wave energy converter aims for certification

Posted by in categories: energy, sustainability

Wave energy convertors can work round the clock as reliable source of renewable energy, if a cost-effective method can be arrived at.

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