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Archive for the ‘space’ category: Page 13

Mar 2, 2024

NASA’s ‘Cloud Watcher’ mission ends after remarkable 16-year run

Posted by in category: space

AIM’s mission was extended multiple times because of its valuable scientific insights.

After an impressive 16 years in orbit, NASA’s Aeronomy of Ice in the Mesosphere (AIM) mission has officially concluded.

Mar 2, 2024

Astronomers Accidentally Find A Galaxy That Hasn’t Birthed Any Stars

Posted by in category: space

A typo sent an enormous radio telescope to the wrong patch of sky — where it discovered an invisible galaxy-sized cloud of hydrogen gas.

Mar 2, 2024

BWC Megastructures & Artificial Planets

Posted by in categories: engineering, space

BWC Megastructures are types of hypothetical mega engineering projects, like artificial planets, who scope is vast, but whose practicality is debatable. To fi…

Mar 2, 2024

Space Accident Means Tardigrades May Have Contaminated The Moon

Posted by in categories: climatology, robotics/AI, space

# spacebear.


Just over five years ago, on 22 February 2019, an unmanned space probe was placed in orbit around the Moon.

Named Beresheet and built by SpaceIL and Israel Aerospace Industries, it was intended to be the first private spacecraft to perform a soft landing. Among the probe’s payload were tardigrades, renowed for their ability to survive in even the harshest climates.

Continue reading “Space Accident Means Tardigrades May Have Contaminated The Moon” »

Mar 2, 2024

Buran and the Moonraker Mystery

Posted by in category: space

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xr0fgi75SXc

Buran and the Moonraker Mysterywe embark on a captivating journey into the realm of the unknown, exploring the enigmatic connection between the Soviet space…

Mar 2, 2024

A baby star’s planet-forming disk has 3 times more water than all of Earth’s oceans

Posted by in categories: innovation, space

The team behind the breakthrough used the Atacama Large Millimeter/ submillimeter Array (ALMA) to zoom in on water vapor locked up in gas and dust within a protoplanetary disk surrounding the sun-like star HL Tauri, located 450 light-years away from Earth in the constellation Taurus.

“I had never imagined that we could capture an image of oceans of water vapor in the same region where a planet is likely forming,” Stefano Facchini research leader and an astronomer at the University of Milan, said in a statement. “Our results show how the presence of water may influence the development of a planetary system, just like it did some 4.5 billion years ago in our own solar system.”

Mar 2, 2024

Scientists just created the strongest magnetic force in the universe

Posted by in categories: particle physics, space

You may never have heard of magnetars, but they are, in a nutshell an exotic type of neutron star whose magnetic field is around a trillion times stronger than the Earth’s.

To illustrate their strength, if you were to get any closer to a magnetar than about 1,000km (600 miles) away, your body would be totally destroyed.

Its unimaginably powerful field would tear electrons away from your atoms, converting you into a cloud of monatomic ions – single atoms without electrons– as EarthSkynotes.

Mar 2, 2024

Superconductivity in a van der Waals layered quasicrystal

Posted by in categories: materials, space

Recent theoretical studies36,37,38 have revealed that quasicrystalline superconductors exhibit several unconventional behaviors that are typically not observed in other known superconductors in periodic and disordered systems, thus opening a new field in the research of superconductivity. Nagai36 has studied superconducting tight-binding models of Penrose and Ammann Beenker lattices (typical two-dimensional quasicrystalline lattices) and demonstrated an intrinsic vortex pinning due to spatially inhomogeneous superconducting order parameter. Such an inhomogeneous order parameter arises from the quasicrystalline structural order, and therefore, the vortex pinning occurs without an impurity or defect. Sakai et al37. have investigated quasicrystalline superconductivity using an attractive Hubbard model on a Penrose lattice using the real-space dynamical mean-field theory. Unconventional spatially-extended Cooper pairs were formed; the sum of the momenta of the Cooper pair electrons was nonzero, in contrast to the zero total momentum of the Cooper pair in the conventional BCS superconductivity. Such a nonzero total momentum of the Cooper pair is also observed for the Fulde Ferrell Larkin Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state previously proposed for periodic systems39,40,41,42. However, the unconventional Cooper pairing in the model QC is completely different from the FFLO state because the Cooper pairing occurs under no magnetic field. In addition, under a high magnetic field, a state similar to the FFLO state is formed in the model QC38. However, this state is also different from the conventional FFLO state in periodic systems and forms a fractal-like spatial pattern of the oscillating superconducting order parameter, which is compatible with the self-similar structural order that is possessed by the QCs. As mentioned above, many interesting features are theoretically expected for superconducting QCs, which are yet to be demonstrated experimentally, and the Ta1.6 Te dodecagonal QC phase in the present study offers a precious platform for it.

In conclusion, polygrain Ta1.6 Te dodecagonal QC samples were fabricated by reaction sintering. Careful phase identification of the sample was performed by electron and powder X-ray diffraction experiments and diffraction-profile simulations. The samples were subjected to electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements. The results unconditionally validate the occurrence of bulk superconductivity at a \({T}_{{{{{{\rm{c}}}}}}}\) of ~1 K. This is the first example of superconductivity in thermodynamically stable QCs. These findings are expected to motivate further investigations into the physical properties of vdW layered quasicrystals as well as two-dimensional quasicrystals. In particular, the dodecagonal QC provides a valuable platform for the experimental demonstration of the unique superconductivity theoretically predicted for QCs.

Mar 2, 2024

Astrophysicists keep finding things that “shouldn’t exist”. I think I know why

Posted by in categories: physics, space

The first 500 people to use my link will get a 1 month free trial of Skillshare https://skl.sh/sabinehossenfelder03241

You have probably seen headlines in the past years about lots of things out there in the cosmos that, according to astrophysicists \.

Mar 1, 2024

Why concerns over the sustainability of carbon removal are growing

Posted by in categories: space, sustainability

Some investors are raising warnings about the amount of money flowing into direct-air-capture companies, given the high costs and limited markets.

There’s a looming problem in the carbon removal space.

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