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Archive for the ‘quantum physics’ category: Page 34

Sep 13, 2024

Quantum Chip Cuts Unintended Signals

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

A 25-qubit quantum processor architecture reduces the stray signals that can cause errors and is suitable for scaling up.

Sep 13, 2024

Two-way mathematical ‘dictionary’ could connect quantum physics with number theory

Posted by in categories: mathematics, quantum physics

Several fields of mathematics have developed in total isolation, using their own “undecipherable” coded languages. In a new study published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Tamás Hausel, professor of mathematics at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA), presents “big algebras,” a two-way mathematical ‘dictionary’ between symmetry, algebra, and geometry, that could strengthen the connection between the distant worlds of quantum physics and number theory.

Sep 13, 2024

Floquet engineering tunes ultracold molecule interactions and produces two-axis twisting dynamics

Posted by in categories: engineering, quantum physics

The interactions between quantum spins underlie some of the universe’s most interesting phenomena, such as superconductors and magnets. However, physicists have difficulty engineering controllable systems in the lab that replicate these interactions.

Sep 13, 2024

Do we live in a shell universe?

Posted by in categories: cosmology, quantum physics

A small black hole must work harder against gravity to keep from collapsing. In rapidly rotating black holes, the Ni shell would collapse to a torus, as possibly reflected in the dramatic photos of .

At a deeper level, the gravity/Λ mechanism might be seen as a kind of quantum overlay of the Ni solutions, a possible step towards reconciliation of the quantum gravity and general relativity perspectives.

Cosmologists will not be quick to endorse a shell universe. There is still much heavy lifting still to do, for instance, in matching the Ni solutions to the observed universe. Dark matter and dark energy will not lightly be cast aside. But if I am right, the universe is not as you may always have thought.

Sep 12, 2024

Quantum researchers cause controlled ‘wobble’ in the nucleus of a single atom

Posted by in categories: particle physics, quantum physics

Researchers from Delft University of Technology in The Netherlands have been able to initiate a controlled movement in the very heart of an atom. They caused the atomic nucleus to interact with one of the electrons in the outermost shells of the atom. This electron could be manipulated and read out through the needle of a scanning tunneling microscope.

Sep 12, 2024

Physicists achieve ultrafast steering of quantum-entangled electrons

Posted by in category: quantum physics

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg have succeeded in selectively manipulating the motion of the electron pair in the hydrogen molecule.

Sep 12, 2024

Is Gravity Quantum or Classical?

Posted by in categories: cosmology, particle physics, quantum physics

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Sep 12, 2024

Transistor-like Qubits Hit Key Benchmark

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

CMOS-compatible quantum computers can now benefit from error correction.

Sep 12, 2024

Can Thermodynamics Go Quantum?

Posted by in categories: energy, quantum physics

The principles of thermodynamics are cornerstones of our understanding of physics. But they were discovered in the era of steam-driven technology, long before anyone dreamed of quantum mechanics. In this episode, the theoretical physicist Nicole Yunger Halpern talks to host Steven Strogatz about how physicists today are reinterpreting concepts such as work, energy and information for a quantum world.

Listen on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, TuneIn or your favorite podcasting app, or you can stream it from Quanta.

Sep 12, 2024

New phase of matter: 2D Bose glass could advance quantum storage

Posted by in categories: computing, particle physics, quantum physics

As its name implies, the Bose glass exhibits certain glass-like properties, with all particles in the system becoming localized. This means that each particle remains confined to its position, without interacting or blending with its neighbors.

If coffee behaved in this way, for example, stirring milk into it would result in a permanent pattern of black and white stripes that never mix into a uniform color.

In a localized system like the Bose glass, particles don’t mix with their environment, which suggests that quantum information stored within such a system could be retained for much longer periods. This property has significant implications for quantum computing and information storage.

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