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Archive for the ‘materials’ category: Page 190

Oct 1, 2020

Green technology: the man-made leaf that can produce oxygen

Posted by in categories: materials, space travel

Here at OVO we’re always keeping our eye out for the latest cutting-edge tech that might benefit the environment. That’s why we’re incredibly excited about the news that Julian Melchiorri, a design student at the Royal College of Art, has created the first man-made, biologically functional leaf. Christened ‘The Silk Leaf’, it’s the ultimate in ‘green’ technology in more ways than one.

The leaf contains chloroplasts taken from real plant cells, which are suspended in a silk protein material. When this comes into contact with carbon dioxide, water and light, it converts it into oxygen, just like a real plant.

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Oct 1, 2020

Lab turns trash into valuable graphene in a flash

Posted by in categories: energy, materials

World hunger is a persistent problem despite all of humanity’s progress in recent years. However, I believe that we have a real shot at defeating world hunge…


Scientists are using high-energy pulses of electricity to turn any source of carbon into turbostratic graphene in an instant. The process promises environmental benefits by turning waste into valuable graphene that can then strengthen concrete and other composite materials.

Oct 1, 2020

Transparent tanks? Army scientists discover new ways to make armor

Posted by in category: materials

The work has a wide range of applications for stronger materials.

Oct 1, 2020

Alchemy Arrives in a Burst of Light

Posted by in category: materials

Researchers have shown how to effectively transform one material into another using a finely shaped laser pulse.

Sep 29, 2020

Scientists Create Enzyme That Devours Plastic at Incredible Speed

Posted by in category: materials

All Hands

The new enzyme can make its way through plastic six times faster than the previous plastic-devouring enzyme developed by members of the same team, according to research published Monday in the journal PNAS.

“We were actually quite surprised it worked so well,” McGeehan told CNN, though he added that the enzyme is “still way too slow” to be helpful at any meaningful scale.

Sep 26, 2020

Scientists Create Plastic That Can Be Recycled Forever

Posted by in categories: materials, sustainability

Researchers at Berkeley Lab in California have developed a new material that can close the loop on recycling plastics, keeping it out of the ocean and landfills.

Sep 22, 2020

Levitating Superconductor on a Möbius strip

Posted by in category: materials

Andy takes a closer look at one of his favourite demos from the 2012 Christmas Lectures, bringing together a levitating superconductor and a bewildering Möbius strip made from over 2,000 magnets.

We’d love it if you helped us translate this video: https://www.youtube.com/timedtext_video?v=zPqEEZa2Gis

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Sep 22, 2020

How One Irreverent Physicist Went From Levitating Frogs to Winning the Nobel Prize

Posted by in categories: materials, particle physics

The following is adapted from Lewis’ The Rise: Creativity, the Gift of Failure, and the Search for Mastery, published by Simon & Schuster.

“It says, ‘No entrance,’ but you just enter,” physicist Andre Geim told me about the graphite mines in the mountains where he often hikes. His comment embodied the insouciance behind his Nobel Prize–winning physics experiment and his habit of experimenting deliberately outside of his area of expertise.

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Sep 22, 2020

To Study Zero Gravity, Levitate Fruit Flies

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, materials

Using superconductors, scientists can levitate small creatures such as fruit flies for long periods of time.


Scientists who want to study the effects of weightlessness have always had precious few options. There’s the “vomit comet,” NASA’s Weightless Wonder plane that creates a few seconds of weightlessness during parabolic flights. Or they could convince the space agency to actually launch their experiments into the great beyond.

But there might be an easier and cheaper way: levitation.

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Sep 21, 2020

Planet-forming disc is torn apart in triple star system

Posted by in categories: materials, space

Disc is left with warped and tilted rings.


The young triple star system GW Orionis appears to be surrounded by a ring of gas and dust that has torn away and become misaligned with the rest of the system’s circumstellar disc. That is the conclusion of an international team of astronomers led by Stefan Kraus at the University of Exeter – who combined observations with numerical simulations to identify disc structures that have been confined to theory until now.

Astronomers believe that most stars are born with one or more companions, which interact in complex ways with the disc of planet-forming gas and dust surrounding the stellar system. If this disc is misaligned with the orbital planes of the host stars, previous simulations have predicted that it will warp and tear under their gravitational torque, forming distinct rings in separate planes from the rest of the disc. So far, however, astronomers have yet to identify this tearing in their observations of misaligned discs.

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